TCP Board Meeting
Minutes
October 21, 2004
Attending:
Board Members: William Gosling (Chair, University of Michigan),
Betty Bengston (University of Washington), Mark Dimunation (Library
of Congress, for Deanna Marcum), Marianne Gaunt (Rutgers University),
Ronald Milne (Oxford University), William Miller (Florida Atlantic
University), Jeff Moyer (Gale, for Richard Foley), Remmel Nunn
(Readex), Mary Sauer-Games (ProQuest Information and Learning),
David Stam (Syracuse University), William Walker (University of
Miami)
TCP Staff and Guests: Ross Coleman (University of Sydney), Shawn
Martin (University of Michigan), Mark Sandler (University of Michigan),
Paul Schaffner (University of Michigan), Perry Willett (University
of Michigan)
Unable to attend:
Nancy Davenport (CLIR), David Ferriero (New York Public Library),
Sarah Michalak (University of Utah), Carole Moore (University
of Toronto),
I. Welcome
William Gosling opened the meeting, welcomed new members including
representatives from two new publishers joining the TCP effort
including Remmel Nunn from Readex and Jeff Moyer from Gale, and
Mary Sauer-Games from ProQuest.
II. Evolution of the TCP Board
Since the TCP has evolved from one project in cooperation with
ProQuest to now three projects in cooperation with three different
commercial publishers, it is useful to consider how the Board
might adapt to accommodate the changing situation. The Board discussed
whether it was fitting for it to evolve as a TCP Board concerned
with all potential TCP projects (including those to which individual
members of the Board may not subscribe) and how its meetings could
be structured to address overarching TCP objectives as well as
the specifics of individual projects.
The representatives of the three companies began the discussion
by highlighting the things they would feel uncomfortable revealing
in front of their competitors. These included pricing, their contributions
to the TCP, and general marketing strategy. It was agreed that
the Board should attempt to structure its meetings so that all
members could be present and, if at some point there was a need
to divulge sensitive information, the Board could hold an executive
session in which that could be discussed.
III. Project Recruitment updates
Mark Sandler then discussed the upcoming event celebrating the
JISC launch of EEBO and EEBO-TCP. The JISC is contributing significantly
to the project and will allow us to create thousands of new texts.
It will also increase the number of potential users to all higher
and further education institutions in the UK.
Shawn Martin then updated the board on current partner recruitment
over the past year which was quite significant. Over thirty institutions
joined since the last Board meeting. Among those were the Oberlin
group of liberal arts colleges the Consortium of Prairie and Pacific
Libraries (COPPUL) in Western Canada, as well as UCLA and UC-Berkeley.
Prospects are also very good for the coming year, and TCP continues
to grow with recruitment of 30 new partners in both the Evans
and ECCO initiatives. Board members also suggested several independent
research libraries and large public library systems as potential
recruits for TCP as well as some international institutes and
organizations.
IV. Budget Review
Discussion of the current TCP Budget then began. The Board considered
a new proposal to structure the budget so that TCP allocates our
outreach and administration costs across all three projects based
on production output rather than itemizing costs individually.
It was agreed that this should work for now, but should be reconsidered
later because outreach costs for EEBO should be less when the
project comes to a close. It was agreed that at some point, the
outreach and administration costs should be viewed as “billable
hours,” and allocated as such, but in the meantime the budget
as presented will work.
The Board then considered several scenarios detailing the future
growth of the project. Mark Sandler presented figures showing
past growth and gave some projections for future growth. It was
agreed that TCP should aim to recruit 28 new partners before the
next Board meeting, and that would ensure the creation of 25,000
texts and could present TCP with a stronger case as it goes for
second round funding, grant funding, and other sources over the
coming years.
V. Board Discussion Items
Rights of Use
The Board discussed the increasing number of requests the TCP
has been getting to use TCP text in other projects. Shawn Martin
presented some examples of previous decisions and asked for board
advice on how to go about future ones. The Board agreed that decisions
made so far had been easily justifiable and that it would be possible
for TCP to sell its text to commercial publishers according to
a fee schedule to be developed. It was agreed that TCP staff should
draft more specific guidelines and circulate them among the Board
for further consideration.
Price Increase
Mark Sandler then presented a proposal to the Board regarding
a price increase and some possible ways of doing so. The Board
agreed to a 20% increase to commence on April 1. It was also suggested
that we might wish to investigate the impact of this increase
on smaller institutions and determine what they might like to
see in terms of structure and price.
Multiple editions
Shawn Martin then presented an idea put forth by many faculty
requesting second editions of text for inclusion in TCP (rather
than selecting only the first) if faculty and scholars offered
to pay for them. The Board decided that this should not be a problem
if scholars or their institutions wished to pay for the text and
TCP staff should take into consideration further administrative
costs if needed.
Evolving TCP Model to fit community goals
This discussion came up in several contexts throughout the meeting.
TCP has become a large project serving many different scholars
and partnering with many new companies. Therefore, it would be
beneficial to add new revenue and sustain the project beyond the
three commitments currently in place. Nevertheless, this does
add complications in administration and current contracts. The
Board discussed several possibilities.
Potential grants were discussed to fund publicly accessible texts
for the project. It was also suggested that TCP set itself up
as a model of potential study for things like digital preservation,
collection development, education at both a college and K-12 level,
and scholarly access and communication. It was noted that further
expansion of the TCP, especially for grant funding might cause
problems with some of our existing contracts with commercial publishers
and that any grant funding we receive should be used to expand
the project rather than fund current commitments (i.e. go beyond
the 25,000 committed to in EEBO).
The Board also discussed the possibility of an ongoing partnership
in which members pay a kind of subscription that keeps the TCP
project going “for the common good.” It was thought
that there might be potential for creating a kind of membership
organization at least among the best customers of the TCP. The
Board agreed that after EEBO-TCP approaches people from a position
of strength with 25,000 texts due to be completed, it would be
beneficial to pursue this as a possible model for continuing TCP
growth.
VI. Project Development and Production Updates
ProQuest
Mary Sauer-Games updated the Board on the many new developments
with the EEBO product. They have sold to 43 new institutions this
year, have included new material like the Thomason tracts, and
have added 6,500 TCP texts to their database so far. To date,
they have had over 61,000 view of TCP text.
Readex
Remmel Nunn then discussed the developments for the Evans product.
So far, over 106 institutions have subscribed to Evans and they
are further developing the Shaw-Shoemaker database. He also discussed
the recent selection task force meeting held in Worcester, MA.
The greatest challenge will be to select those texts in the coming
months.
Gale
Jeff Moyer then updated the Board on its progress with the ECCO
product which contains over 26 million pages and 155,000 volumes.
To date, they have 60 customers including 6 Canadian and 11 international
institutions. They have also done OCR for the ECCO product and
are interested in how the TCP text will work and integrate with
their OCR.
Australia
Ross Coleman from the University of Sydney was a guest of the
Board in the afternoon to discuss opportunities for the three
commercial publishers and TCP in Australia. He detailed the structure
of the libraries in Australia and suggested that TCP might be
able to maximize its impact by selling jointly with the commercial
publishers and that they have a strong tradition of consortial
purchasing. Therefore, it would be best to sell to the consortium
rather than one by one.
Production
Perry Willett and Paul Schaffner then presented the Board with
the latest production updates. Perry, who had come from a TCP
partner institution and was now in charge of TCP production remarked
on the amazing ability of the staff to meet production targets
and goals. Paul discussed what some of those goals were and remarked
on the 8,000 texts produced so far and that roughly 14 to 21 books
per day are managed through our process. He also discussed the
difficulty in deciphering the many unusual characters in early
printing.
Outreach
Shawn Martin then updated the Board on the many outreach efforts
this year (exclusive of new partner recruitment). In addition
to conferences and publications, TCP has piloted new projects
at the University of Toronto, National Library of Wales, and the
University of Chicago. Scholarly projects around the world are
increasingly asking for TCP’s help and partnership in their
own projects. TCP now has two teams of School of Information students
studying the effects of TCP on education, and initiatives set
in motion last year like the Academic Advisory Group and requests
for records have been successful. Overall, it has been a very
good year for TCP in terms of both recruitment and other outreach.
VII. Planning for next meeting
The meeting adjourned approximately 3:00 p.m. and TCP staff will
be in touch with Board members regarding additional materials
and plans for the next TCP Board meeting.