Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps

 

Introduction | Finding and Using Sanborn Maps at UM |
Obtaining Sanborn Maps Not Held by UM

Online Sanborn Maps from ProQuest
accessible to University of Michigan faculty, staff and students only

Microfilm Series Index to Detroit, Ann Arbor, and Ypsilanti Sanborn Maps

Introduction

Beginning in 1867, the Sanborn Map Company produced its fire insurance maps to provide uniform and detailed information about the built environment to insurance companies for the purposes of risk assessment. These large-scale maps, drawn at a scale of 1 inch : 50 feet (and later at 1 inch : 100 feet), indicate the dimensions, construction, and function of buildings, and also show features such as property boundaries, street names, and house and block numbers. Sanborn fire insurance maps are therefore an excellent source of information about urban development in American cities in the later 19th and the 20th centuries.

For more information on the history of fire insurance maps and the Sanborn Company as well as on the collection of the Library of Congress and other libraries with fire insurance map holdings, see the preface and introduction to Fire Insurance Maps in the Library of Congress: A Checklist, found on Berkeley Earth Sciences and Map Library web site. A printed copy is also available in the UM Map Library (Z 6026 .I7 U541).

Please note: Most updated versions of Sanborn and other fire insurance maps are original editions with pasted-on correction slips. In such cases, the date of the information is usually a penciled date contained in a corrections box at the beginning of the set or volume, rather than the date appearing on the title sheet.

Finding and Using Sanborn Maps at UM

MIRLYN Searches

Sanborn fire insurance maps may be searched in the MIRLYN online library catalog using the following subject headings:

Insurance, Fire--Michigan--[City Name]--Maps and surveys

Please note that the records for microfilm sets covering Michigan will not be retrieved if a city name is added to a search.

Local Holdings

Map Library

The Map Library holds printed volumes for the following cities only:

Ann Arbor
Location: Map Atlas Shelves G 1414 A6 G475 S19
Coverage: 1909

Detroit
Location
: Map Oversize G 1414 .D4 G475 S18 1921
Coverage: 1910-1938 (vols. 1-6, 1910-1923; vol. 7, 1915; vol. 7A 1915; vols. 8-10, 1915-1925; vol. 10A, 1915; vol.11, 1916-1929; vols. 12-13, 1924; vol. 13A 1924; vols. 14-22 1925-1933; vols. 24-26 1933-1938; suppl. vol. 1962?)
Notes: Most sheets have annotations and correction labels pasted on indicating revisions to ca. 1960.

Lansing
Location:
Map Oversize G 1414 .L3 G475 S18 1951
Coverage: 1913-1926 (vol. 1, 1913; vol. 2, 1926)
Notes: Most sheets have annotations and correction labels pasted on indicating revisions to 1951.

Trenton
Location: Map Cases G4114 T8 1912 S3
Coverage: 1912 (6 sheets)

Wyandotte
Location: Map Cases G 4114 W8 1912 S3
Coverage: 1912 (24 sheets)

The Map Library also holds printed volumes of Baist's Real Estate Atlas of Surveys of Detroit and Suburbs, plat maps that show features similar to Sanborn maps, such as the locations and names of major buildings, the construction material of buildings, rail lines, and water mains:

Detroit and suburbs
Location: Map Atlas Shelves G 1414 D4 B16
Coverage: 1915; 1918; 1923; 1926

Serials and Microforms Department, Hatcher Graduate Library

The Graduate Library holds two large microfilm sets of Sanborn fire insurance maps for Michigan, located in the Serials and Microforms Department. To identify and access maps for a particular city and time period, an index or contents page must be consulted, listed here under the notes section of each set:

Sanborn Map Company. Sanborn fire insurance maps, Michigan. Teaneck, NJ: Chadwyck-Healey, 1983-1990.
Location: Grad Serials/Microforms Film 23325 (40 reels)
Coverage: 1883-1970
Notes: This microfilm collection contains all Sanborn maps of Michigan found in the Geography and Map Division of the Library of Congress. An online index is available for Ann Arbor, Ypsilanti, and Detroit. For the rest of the state, look under Michigan in Fire Insurance Plans in the Library of Congress: A Checklist (Map Library Z 6026 .I7 U541). To identify the microfilm reel needed, look under the city, date, and--if present--volume number. Volume numbers for a city can be repeated under the different date ranges, so it is important to note the date range as well as the city and volume number.

Fire insurance maps from the Sanborn Map Company archives: late 19th century to 1990, Michigan. Research Collections in Urban History and Urban Studies. Bethesda, MD: University Publications of America, 1993.
Location: Grad Serials/Microforms Film 30088 (24 reels)
Coverage: Late 1800s-1992
Notes: The reel contents are reproduced at the beginning of reel 1.

Bentley Historical Library

The Bentley Historical Library on North Campus holds many Sanborn fire insurance maps for Michigan on microfilm. Its holdings can be determined by searching mirlyn or contacting the Bentley Library directly.

Obtaining Sanborn Maps Not Held by UM

The Detroit Public Library houses Sanborn fire insurance maps for Detroit and other Michigan cities. For more information about available holdings, contact the Map Collection, which is located at the Main Library.

The Center for Research Libraries holds microfilm copies of all Sanborn fire insurance maps indexed in Fire Insurance Plans in the Library of Congress: A Checklist (Map Library Z 6026 .I7 U541). They may be borrowed by UM affiliates through Interlibrary Loan. On your request, please indicate the entry number, city name, and dates of the maps, and volume numbers from this publication.

Purchasing information for obtaining copies of historical and current Sanborn maps is listed on Cornell's Olin Library web site.

Introduction | Finding and Using Sanborn Maps at UM

 

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Last updated on 2 February 2005
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