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How do I...
- Too few results
- View one of the better citations that you have.
- Look at the terms listed in the subjects list for that item.
- Conduct a new search using the subject terms that are closest to
what you are looking for.
- Use sources cited in a good source to find more sources
[Show me how to find
subject terms from a reference]
[Show me another way to find
subject terms]
[Show me how to find sources based on other
sources]
- Too many results
- Too many and don't know which ones to keep
- Read general sources to find out more about the topic to figure
out which aspects to focus on
- Specialized encyclopedias
- Textbooks
- Review articles
- Add terms found in your general sources to narrow your search
[Show me how to find
encyclopedias and textbooks]
[Show me how to find review articles]
[Show me how to narrow a search by adding terms]
- Too many but know which ones want to keep
- Look at the subject terms for a good item and narrow search by
adding terms
[Show me how to find subject
terms]
[Show me how to narrow a search by adding terms]
- Results miss the mark
- Figure out what is wrong with the results--this may require some detective work to put your
finger on exactly the source of the problem.
- One source of results that are off-topic is that the words used
in the search have multiple meanings, and the results include items
with a meaning different from what was intended. For example, a
search in default fields for "AIDS" gives results about hearing
aids, as well as acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Looking at
the individual results for the search term in bold can help you
see if this is the source of the problem. This problem can be fixed
by replacing your search term with alternate search terms that mean
the same thing (e.g. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome for AIDS)
or by adding terms to narrow the search (e.g. HIV AND AIDS)
- Another source of results that miss the mark is that the term
you are searching for appears in fields that you didn't intend.
For example, if you are searching for articles about the brain and
language a search in default fields for brain and language gives
items that are published in the journal Brain & Language.
To fix this, search just in the abstract or just in the title to
narrow the search, or try using the subject terms.
- Sometimes results that miss the mark can be a combination of problems.
For example, in a search for items about the American Psychological
Association, searching in default fields for American Psychological
Association gives results that are published by the American Psychological
Association. Limiting the search to items with American Psychological
Association in the Abstracts helps, but it doesn't narrow things
down to only items about the American Psychological Association.
The thesaurus does not give any subject terms for the American Psychological
Association. At this point adding other terms could help. It would narrow
the topic down more.
- Maybe there is nothing WRONG with the results. They are on topic,
but they are not the kind of results that you wanted. For example,
they may go into too much detail about a topic, when you just wanted
an overview. There may be animal studies when you wanted human studies.
At this point, using limiters, can help. For example, you could limit
the results to just literature reviews or to just human studies.
[Show me how to narrow a search by adding terms]
[Show me how to find subject terms in the thesaurus]
[Show me how to narrow a search by using limiters]
- Want more results like an item that already have found
- Follow entries that cite the item you already have
- Follow entries that are written by the same author as the item you
already have
- Follow entries that were cited by the item that you already have
[Show me how to find related
items]
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